There are many reasons foreigners could be
in your class. They could be sons and daughters of foreign ambassadors. They
could be part of an exchange program. They could be migrants who arrived from
their home countries. Whatever their reasons are for being there, they will
teach domestic students how to embrace a new culture.
Unfortunately, this isn't always the case
even in an international school in the Philippines or other countries. Domestic students
prefer to interact with their domestic peers. International students share
their time with their co-nationals. They are also likely to be friends with
other foreign peers. Studies show that there is a low interaction between
domestic and international students.
Benefits of the Presence of Foreign
Students
There are psychological and social benefits
when sharing the classroom with a foreign student. Foreign students bring an
international perspective in the classroom. They often challenge their teachers
to do better than those in their home countries. They raise issues that happen
outside the host country. They question the methods that teachers use in
teaching them concepts and theories.
At the tertiary level, professors rarely
change their teaching methods. They believe that foreign students are mature
enough to adapt to this new classroom environment. It's quite different in the
primary and secondary levels. Teachers have to make a conscious effort to make
the international students feel welcome. They need to guide these students
through the new environment.
Impact on the Institution
When it comes to the academic institution
itself, it should do its part in embracing the international students. Teachers
do their best to research new teaching methods that accommodate the foreign
students. The institution should organise cultural programs that raise
awareness about different cultures and traditions.
But what about health and support services?
Are institutions ready for the support needed by international students? These
foreign students face immense pressure and stress from being away from their
home countries. The school's counsellors should be ready to meet their needs.
High-level Cultural Differences Affect
Interaction
Foreign students from Europe, for example,
have an easier time adjusting to their new life in America. This is especially
true if they share the same mother tongue, such as Americans and the British.
Studies show that it gets tough for the students to interact if there is a high level of cultural differences between the
host and home countries. For example, Asians in Europe or the U.S. often find
it hard to adjust to a new culture. This is true even if they speak the same
language.
That's why Asian students prefer to
interact with their co-nationals. Domestic students don't have the necessary
drive to reach out to their foreign peers, especially if they cannot find
similarities with them. Such attitudes in the classroom will most likely affect
the benefits that the presence of foreign students bring.
It is the school's administration's
responsibility to create an environment that will allow all students - whether
domestic or foreign - to thrive. It is also the school's responsibility to make these foreign students feel welcome and
embrace their cultural differences. By creating programs and activities that
put foreign and domestic students together, the school will create
intercultural friendships they wouldn't otherwise know.
This is really interesting reading Leah - I haven't really considered the impact that foreign students have at school or in the classroom, but you outline some great insights. I know at my kids' school there are a few foreign students - and I think you're right in saying they tend to stick together. It would be nice to encourage more interaction though.
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